Owners urged not to dismiss changes in pets as ‘just getting older’

Pet owners are being urged to take a closer look at changes in their cats’ and dogs’ behaviour and mobility, after a local vets warned that signs often dismissed as part of ageing could be symptoms of arthritis.

Gourley Veterinary Centre in Ashton-under-Lyne says subtle changes to a pet’s daily routine — from becoming reluctant to climb stairs to no longer jumping onto favourite pieces of furniture — could indicate chronic joint pain.

Arthritis, or osteoarthritis, is one of the most common causes of long-term pain in older pets. While the condition is often associated with dogs, it is also widespread among cats and can be particularly difficult for owners to spot.

According to Cats Protection, around 90% of cats aged over 12 show evidence of arthritis on X-rays. However, many cases go undetected because cats tend to hide signs of pain.

Amanda Smith, clinical director at Gourley Vets, said owners can sometimes mistake changes in behaviour for a normal part of getting older, saying:

“One of the biggest misconceptions we see is that slowing down is simply part of getting older.

“A dog that no longer wants to walk as far, hesitates before using the stairs, or takes longer to get comfortable may be experiencing chronic joint pain.

“Likewise, cats can show very subtle changes that owners often put down to age.”

In dogs, signs of arthritis can include stiffness after resting, reluctance to walk or exercise, difficulty using stairs, sleeping more than usual and struggling to get comfortable. Some dogs may also show changes in temperament or develop weakness in their hind legs.

The signs can be less obvious in cats.

Owners may notice their cat hesitating before jumping onto furniture, taking easier routes around the home, or spending less time playing. Reduced grooming, increased sleeping, avoiding interaction with family members, and toileting outside the litter tray can also be signs that something is wrong.

International Cat Care says arthritis in cats is frequently missed because symptoms can develop gradually and are easily mistaken for normal ageing.

Smith said: “Cats are particularly good at hiding pain, so owners may not see obvious signs such as limping.

“Sometimes the only indication is that a cat has stopped jumping onto a favourite windowsill, is grooming less, or seems quieter than usual.

“Owners know their pets best, so if something feels different, it’s always worth seeking advice.”

Arthritis is a progressive condition that cannot currently be cured, but veterinary treatment, pain management, maintaining a healthy weight, and making changes to a pet’s lifestyle can help manage symptoms and maintain mobility.

Gourley Vets is encouraging owners of pets aged six and over to arrange regular health checks and to speak to their vet if they notice changes in mobility, behaviour, or everyday routines.

Early assessment can help vets identify whether changes are linked to arthritis or another underlying condition, allowing appropriate treatment and support to be put in place.